Obgyn is a very common abbreviation used. It is the short term for obstetrics which deals with the delivery of babies, and gynecology which refers to the caring of the health of a females reproductive organ. These two also include prenatal care, pap test screening, preventive care, sexually transmitted disease detection, family planning, etc.
These physician specialists may have their private practices, may work in hospitals or clinics, and may teach in university hospitals. Obgyn Middletown NJ may work also in administrations such as for public health and for preventive medicine. These specialists have a broad knowledge and it may vary based on the focus. The following are the different specializations in this area.
First, maternal fetal medicine or MFM. MFM is also referred to as perinatology. MFM focuses and deals on managing the health of a mother and a fetus. The management is done in all phases of pregnancy, from start to end. For low risks pregnancies, the specialists would be the consults and for higher risks pregnancies, they are the primary obstetricians.
Second, reproductive endocrinology and infertility or REI. REI is a subspecialty that trains physicians about reproductive medicine, addressing the functions of hormones pertaining to issues about infertility and reproduction. Endocrinologists are trained also in evaluating and treating hormonal dysfunction of a male and a female outside infertility. A reproductive surgery also is related since the physician operates anatomical disorders affecting the infertility.
Third is female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery or urogynecology. This concerns on the dysfunction of bladder and of pelvic diaphragm. Disorders of this pelvic diaphragm are often the causes in which the bowels, bladder, and reproductive organs will be affected. The common disorders of a pelvic diaphragm are fecal incontinence, urinary incontinence, and pelvic organ prolapse.
Fourth is family planning which refers to the control in the number of children and as well as the intervals between each birth. These are done through the means of voluntary sterilization or artificial contraception. Family planning would really matter and are influenced by the external factors which include career considerations, some disabilities, marital situation, and financial position that will possibly affect the ability on raising the children. Some used techniques are management and prevention of infections, infertility management, sexuality education, and pre conception counseling.
Fifth is laparoscopic surgery. Diagnostic laparoscopy is used in gynecology for the inspection of outside uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. A fertiloscope is a special type of a laparoscope used for gynecological diagnosis. The fertiloscope is being modified in order to be suited to trans vaginal application.
Sixth is menopausal or also called as climactric. This is a time in which the women will permanently stop their menstrual period and they can no longer bear children. Usually, this occurs during the age of 49 up to 52 years old. If this happens, a woman often experiences hot flashes which typically lasts for about 30 seconds up to 10 minutes. This may often be associated with sweating, reddening of skin, and shivering.
Seventh, geriatric gynecology. This deals with the health of older people. Its aim is promoting health by the treatment and the prevention of diseases and disabilities. Lastly, pediatric gynecology. This deals with medical practices that are performed for the health of uterus, vagina, ovaries, and vulva of female infants, and as well as female children and adolescents.
These physician specialists may have their private practices, may work in hospitals or clinics, and may teach in university hospitals. Obgyn Middletown NJ may work also in administrations such as for public health and for preventive medicine. These specialists have a broad knowledge and it may vary based on the focus. The following are the different specializations in this area.
First, maternal fetal medicine or MFM. MFM is also referred to as perinatology. MFM focuses and deals on managing the health of a mother and a fetus. The management is done in all phases of pregnancy, from start to end. For low risks pregnancies, the specialists would be the consults and for higher risks pregnancies, they are the primary obstetricians.
Second, reproductive endocrinology and infertility or REI. REI is a subspecialty that trains physicians about reproductive medicine, addressing the functions of hormones pertaining to issues about infertility and reproduction. Endocrinologists are trained also in evaluating and treating hormonal dysfunction of a male and a female outside infertility. A reproductive surgery also is related since the physician operates anatomical disorders affecting the infertility.
Third is female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery or urogynecology. This concerns on the dysfunction of bladder and of pelvic diaphragm. Disorders of this pelvic diaphragm are often the causes in which the bowels, bladder, and reproductive organs will be affected. The common disorders of a pelvic diaphragm are fecal incontinence, urinary incontinence, and pelvic organ prolapse.
Fourth is family planning which refers to the control in the number of children and as well as the intervals between each birth. These are done through the means of voluntary sterilization or artificial contraception. Family planning would really matter and are influenced by the external factors which include career considerations, some disabilities, marital situation, and financial position that will possibly affect the ability on raising the children. Some used techniques are management and prevention of infections, infertility management, sexuality education, and pre conception counseling.
Fifth is laparoscopic surgery. Diagnostic laparoscopy is used in gynecology for the inspection of outside uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. A fertiloscope is a special type of a laparoscope used for gynecological diagnosis. The fertiloscope is being modified in order to be suited to trans vaginal application.
Sixth is menopausal or also called as climactric. This is a time in which the women will permanently stop their menstrual period and they can no longer bear children. Usually, this occurs during the age of 49 up to 52 years old. If this happens, a woman often experiences hot flashes which typically lasts for about 30 seconds up to 10 minutes. This may often be associated with sweating, reddening of skin, and shivering.
Seventh, geriatric gynecology. This deals with the health of older people. Its aim is promoting health by the treatment and the prevention of diseases and disabilities. Lastly, pediatric gynecology. This deals with medical practices that are performed for the health of uterus, vagina, ovaries, and vulva of female infants, and as well as female children and adolescents.
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