The TMJ or temporomandibular joint is the joint as well as the jaw muscle which help when closing or opening your mouth. These joints are normally on either side of the head, and they normally work together when swallowing, speaking, and chewing. On the other hand, these joints control the mandible when moving forward and backwards. Nevertheless, a person suffering from this disorder should see tmj dentist Atlanta.
Usually, the temporomandibular joints have discs between the socket and the ball. The disc usually cushions the load and enable the jaw to become widely open as well as rotate. However, if there is a problem preventing such a complex system of ligaments, muscles, bones, and discs from working efficiently, a painful temporomandibular joint disorder may arise.
The causes of this disorder are such as dislocation, injury, arthritis, stress and teeth grinding, and tooth and jaw alignment. During treatment, proper diagnosis is usually important to know the cause of the problem before treatment. A dental examination will include checking the muscles and the joints for tenderness, difficulty moving, and clicking. After the diagnosis, the dentist may recommend you see a physician or another specialist dentist.
These disorder is often characterized by different symptoms which are an indication that you have the disorder. For instance, you could be having grating, popping and clicking noises when chewing or moving the mouth. On the other hand, you might have a feeling of pain on the jaw and near your ears. A person could also experience difficulty opening the mouth since the jaw are tight which make it difficult when eating. The other signs of this disorder are such as blocked sensations of the ear, headaches as well as neck and back pain.
The treatment this problem in Atlanta GA starts by visiting a GP or a dentist to have the problem diagnosed and to discuss the suitable treatment option. To begin with, non-surgical treatments are tried first such as lifestyle changes and self-physiotherapy. If, however, the disorder is severe, the patient can be referred to have further treatment to oral and maxillofacial surgeon.
The lifestyle changes and self-physiotherapy techniques that can help improve this disorders are such as resting your joints by taking soft foods as well as avoiding chewing gum. You can also hold a cold or warm flannel to your jaw for about 20 minutes a number of time daily. You can also massage your muscles around the joint as well as perform relaxation techniques so as to relieve stress.
Medications like the painkillers may also help relieve pain caused by this disorder. If such medications are not effective, stronger ones may be recommended such as muscle relaxant and the antidepressants. In case the disorder is due to a disease like the arthritis, steroid injections could be used to reduce joint pain and swelling.
If the above measures are not effective, a specialist may recommend surgical treatment. The surgical treatment is usually recommended when the problem is temporomandibular joint and not chewing muscles. In very few people, total joint replacement is usually recommended. Since joint surgery may have significant side effects, it is important to discuss the procedure with your surgeon.
Usually, the temporomandibular joints have discs between the socket and the ball. The disc usually cushions the load and enable the jaw to become widely open as well as rotate. However, if there is a problem preventing such a complex system of ligaments, muscles, bones, and discs from working efficiently, a painful temporomandibular joint disorder may arise.
The causes of this disorder are such as dislocation, injury, arthritis, stress and teeth grinding, and tooth and jaw alignment. During treatment, proper diagnosis is usually important to know the cause of the problem before treatment. A dental examination will include checking the muscles and the joints for tenderness, difficulty moving, and clicking. After the diagnosis, the dentist may recommend you see a physician or another specialist dentist.
These disorder is often characterized by different symptoms which are an indication that you have the disorder. For instance, you could be having grating, popping and clicking noises when chewing or moving the mouth. On the other hand, you might have a feeling of pain on the jaw and near your ears. A person could also experience difficulty opening the mouth since the jaw are tight which make it difficult when eating. The other signs of this disorder are such as blocked sensations of the ear, headaches as well as neck and back pain.
The treatment this problem in Atlanta GA starts by visiting a GP or a dentist to have the problem diagnosed and to discuss the suitable treatment option. To begin with, non-surgical treatments are tried first such as lifestyle changes and self-physiotherapy. If, however, the disorder is severe, the patient can be referred to have further treatment to oral and maxillofacial surgeon.
The lifestyle changes and self-physiotherapy techniques that can help improve this disorders are such as resting your joints by taking soft foods as well as avoiding chewing gum. You can also hold a cold or warm flannel to your jaw for about 20 minutes a number of time daily. You can also massage your muscles around the joint as well as perform relaxation techniques so as to relieve stress.
Medications like the painkillers may also help relieve pain caused by this disorder. If such medications are not effective, stronger ones may be recommended such as muscle relaxant and the antidepressants. In case the disorder is due to a disease like the arthritis, steroid injections could be used to reduce joint pain and swelling.
If the above measures are not effective, a specialist may recommend surgical treatment. The surgical treatment is usually recommended when the problem is temporomandibular joint and not chewing muscles. In very few people, total joint replacement is usually recommended. Since joint surgery may have significant side effects, it is important to discuss the procedure with your surgeon.
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